Sulfur
| Colour | Yellow |
|---|---|
| Mohs hardness | 1.5–2.5 |
| Lustre | Resinous to greasy |
| Streak | White |
| Crystal system | Orthorhombic |
| Transparency | Transparent to translucent |
| Cleavage | Poor |
| Fracture | Conchoidal to uneven |
| Chemical formula | S |
| Specific gravity | 2.07 |
What is Sulfur?
Sulfur (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphur (Commonwealth spelling) is a chemical element; it has symbol S and atomic number 16. It is abundant, multivalent and nonmetallic. Under normal conditions, sulfur atoms form cyclic octatomic molecules with the chemical formula S8. Elemental sulfur is a bright yellow, crystalline solid at room temperature.
How to identify Sulfur
- Lustre: Resinous to greasy.
- Hardness: Mohs 1.5–2.5 — soft; a knife will scratch it.
- Streak: White.
- Habit: Orthorhombic crystal system.
Sulfur in different forms
Frequently asked questions
How hard is Sulfur?
Sulfur is Mohs 1.5–2.5 on the hardness scale.
What colour is Sulfur?
Sulfur is typically yellow.