Gemdle

Colemanite

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Colemanite, a white/clear mineral
Marie-Lan Taÿ Pamart · CC BY 4.0
ColourWhite, Clear
Mohs hardness4.5
LustreVitreous
StreakWhite
Crystal systemMonoclinic
TransparencyTransparent to translucent
Cleavage[010] perfect, [001] distinct
FractureBrittle uneven to subconchoidal
Chemical formulaCa 2 B 6 O 11 ·5H 2 O
Specific gravity2.42

What is Colemanite?

Colemanite (Ca2B6O11·5H2O) or (CaB3O4(OH)3·H2O) is a borate mineral found in evaporite deposits of alkaline lacustrine environments. Colemanite is a secondary mineral that forms by alteration of borax and ulexite.

How to identify Colemanite

Can you spot Colemanite?

Test yourself on photos of Colemanite and lookalikes:

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Colemanite?
Colemanite is Mohs 4.5 on the hardness scale.
What colour is Colemanite?
Colemanite is typically white, clear (Colorless, white, yellowish, grey).