Gemdle

Agate

brownwhitegrayblue · Chalcedony family

Agate, a brown/white/gray/blue variety of Chalcedony
James St. John · CC BY 2.0
Also known asChalcedony (Chalcedony family)
ColourBrown, White, Gray, Blue
Mohs hardness6.5–7
LustreWaxy, vitreous when polished
StreakWhite
Crystal systemTrigonal (quartz) or monoclinic (moganite)
TransparencyTransparent to opaque (usually translucent)
CleavageNone
FractureConchoidal
Chemical formulaSiO 2 (silicon dioxide)
Specific gravity2.60–2.64

What is Agate?

Agate is a banded variety of fibrous chalcedony. Agate stones are characterized by alternating bands of different colored chalcedony and often contain some visible quartz crystals. They are common in nature and can be found globally in a large number of different varieties. Most agates are concentrically banded, while some have bands that form parallel lines. Certain varieties of chalcedony without bands are commonly called agate, but these are not true agates. Moreover, not every banded chalcedony is an agate.

How to identify Agate

Agate value

Based on 100 recent eBay sold listings, a polished / carved Agate typically sells for $6–$8 (about $0.04–$0.12 per gram for raw material). After eBay fees a seller nets roughly $6 on a median piece.

Recently soldWeightSoldDate
202G Natural Red Orange Sardonyx Agate Sphere Quarzt Crystal Ball Reiki Healing202 g$72026-06-22
76G Natural Druzy Blue Lace Chalcedony Agate Tower Quartz Crystal Reiki Healing76 g$72026-06-22
3.82LB Natural Amethyst with Banded Agate Carved Nine-tailed Fox Crystal Healing1733 g$72026-06-22
242G Natural Red Orange Sardonyx Agate Sphere Quarzt Crystal Ball Reiki Healing242 g$72026-06-22
380G Natural Aquatic Agate Geode Obelisk Crystal Wand Point Energy Healing Reiki380 g$72026-06-22
360g Natural Volcanic agate Crystal Ball Sphere Polished Mineral Healing Reiki360 g$82026-06-22

Typical recently-sold prices, 2026-06. Condition, size and quality vary widely, so this is an estimate, not an appraisal. See current sold listings on eBay ↗. Full value guide · how we work this out.

Can you spot Agate?

Test yourself on photos of Agate and lookalikes:

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Agate?
Agate is Mohs 6.5–7 on the hardness scale.
What colour is Agate?
Agate is typically brown, white, gray, blue (Often multicolored; commonly colorless, pale blue to black, red to orange, yellow, white, brown, pink, purple; rarely gr).